Iran permits approximately 10,000 Indian citizens to be evacuated across land borders


The situation of Indian students stranded in Iran, especially those from Jammu and Kashmir, has become increasingly urgent amid the intensifying Israel-Iran conflict. Here's a full update with context and implications:

India Seeks Evacuation of 10,000 Students

  • India has formally requested safe passage for at least 10,000 nationals, primarily students, stranded in Iran.

  • In response, Iran has offered land evacuation routes, citing its closed airspace due to ongoing Israeli air raids.

  • Indian students can now exit Iran via land borders into:

    • Azerbaijan

    • Turkmenistan

    • Afghanistan

This land-based route is complex and risky but currently the only option until Iranian airspace reopens.

Airspace and Safety Challenges

  • Iran has shut its airspace as a defensive measure while Israeli strikes have intensified.

  • Attacks have hit civilian infrastructure; last night, a missile struck near the boys’ dormitory for international students at Tehran University of Medical Sciences.

  • Two Indian students from Kashmir were injured, though both are now stable and relocated to Ramsar, a safer location.

Student Voices: Fear and Fatigue

  • Students have described living in constant fear, with frequent explosions keeping them awake and sheltering in basements.

Imtisal Mohidin, a 22-year-old MBBS student from Handwara (J&K), studying at Shahid Beheshti University, told ANI:

“We’re stuck inside our apartment basement… explosions happen every night… one was just 5 km away. We haven’t slept in three days.”

  • Over 350 Indian students are currently enrolled in Shahid Beheshti University alone.

Indian Government Response

  • The Indian Embassy in Tehran is actively:

    • Monitoring the security situation

    • Facilitating relocation to safer areas within Iran

    • Exploring feasible evacuation options

  • Emergency contact numbers shared by the Embassy:

    • +98 9128109115

    • +98 9128109109

Pressure from Political Leadership

  • JKPCC President Tariq Hameed Karra urged External Affairs Minister Dr. S. Jaishankar to act urgently, posting:

    "Prioritise their safety, provide comprehensive support, and ensure their swift, secure return home."

  • PDP Leader Iltija Mufti advised students to reach out to the Embassy or tag local leaders and party handles on social media for faster help.

What’s Next?

  • India may soon launch a land-based evacuation operation via neighboring countries, similar to Operation Ganga during the Ukraine crisis.

  • The challenge lies in coordinating logistics through land borders—especially those like Afghanistan, which have their own internal risks.

  • Until airspace reopens, any evacuation by air remains uncertain.


 

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