Despite the GST drop, FMCG companies claim they are unable to reduce MRPs on Rs 5, 10, and 20 packs: Report


Consumer goods companies in India have made it clear that they cannot lower the printed prices of their small, popular packs, even after the recent reduction in Goods and Services Tax (GST). Items such as ₹5 biscuit packets, ₹10 soap bars, or ₹20 toothpaste tubes are firmly rooted in the minds of Indian consumers at these price points. According to company representatives, changing these fixed prices to unconventional figures such as ₹9 or ₹18 could confuse buyers, affect sales patterns, and create difficulties in everyday transactions.

To address this, many firms have chosen to adopt a different strategy: instead of cutting the price printed on the packet, they are increasing the quantity inside while keeping the cost the same. For instance, a ₹20 biscuit pack that previously contained fewer grams will now hold more biscuits without any additional charge. Executives say this method allows them to pass on the benefits of lower GST to consumers without disturbing familiar buying habits.

This approach has been confirmed by leading names in the fast-moving consumer goods (FMCG) sector. Bikaji Foods’ CFO Rishabh Jain has stated that their “impulse packs” will now carry more weight so that customers feel they are getting extra value for the same price. Similarly, Dabur CEO Mohit Malhotra explained that companies remain committed to passing the tax cut along to buyers, emphasizing that cheaper taxes are expected to stimulate demand for essential household products such as soaps, biscuits, and toothpaste.

Despite these assurances, the Finance Ministry is monitoring developments carefully. Officials are considering the introduction of formal guidelines to ensure that companies do not quietly retain the savings for themselves. The goal is to confirm that the ultimate beneficiary of the GST cuts is the end consumer, rather than corporations.

The changes stem from a significant decision by the GST Council, which recently lowered the tax rate on most daily-use goods to 5%, down from the earlier 18%. For products such as biscuits, this reduction represents a major shift, and the expectation is that consumers will directly feel the benefit.

Industry experts believe that instead of a visible drop in printed prices, shoppers will notice changes in the size of the packs they purchase. For example, at familiar price points like ₹5 or ₹10, buyers may now find larger soap bars or slightly heavier biscuit packs. This method ensures convenience, protects long-standing pricing habits, and provides consumers with more value, all while aligning with the government’s push to make essentials more affordable.

In simple terms, people across India will continue paying the same amounts for their everyday purchases, but they will likely walk away with slightly larger quantities of the products they buy most often. This keeps consumer behaviour stable while also ensuring that the relief from tax cuts flows into households in a practical and visible way.


 

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