Bangladesh has cleared the way for sending hilsa, or ilish, to India this year, but in much smaller quantities than in the past. The country’s Ministry of Commerce on Monday announced that 1,200 tonnes (1.2 million kg) of hilsa would be permitted for export ahead of Durga Puja — nearly half of the 2,420 tonnes approved last year and far below the 3,000 tonnes once under consideration. The minimum export price has been fixed at USD 12.50 (₹1,520.73) per kg, according to Prothom Alo.
Exporters interested in sending consignments have until September 11 to apply with all necessary documentation, including trade licences, tax records, and fisheries clearance. The ministry has laid down strict conditions: permits cannot be transferred, quotas cannot be exceeded, and subcontracting will not be allowed. Officials have also retained the authority to suspend shipments at any point if violations are detected.
Hilsa remains the most sought-after delicacy in West Bengal during Durga Puja, with demand peaking as Bengalis consider it an auspicious and festive dish. Traditionally, Bangladesh has permitted only limited, symbolic exports of the fish to India, with West Bengal being the main beneficiary of these seasonal shipments.
Announcing the decision, Bangladesh’s High Commissioner to India, Riaz Hamidullah, struck a warm note on X, writing: “Ilish coming! Bangladesh Govt just decided to export the quintessential fish to India ahead of festival seasons, as a mark of enduring friendship.”
The move, however, comes amid a more delicate political backdrop. Relations between New Delhi and Dhaka have been strained since the ouster of Sheikh Hasina in August 2024, with several bilateral engagements put on hold. Against this context, the limited release of hilsa is being seen as both a cultural gesture and a signal of continued goodwill, even as broader diplomatic tensions linger.
