President Donald Trump announced on Friday that the United States is engaged in what he described as “very deep” negotiations with Hamas, pressing the militant group to release all hostages still being held in Gaza. Speaking to reporters, Trump warned that the consequences would be “tough” and “nasty” if Hamas continued to withhold hostages, but also suggested that positive outcomes could follow if they agreed to their immediate release. He hinted that Hamas was making certain demands in exchange, characterizing some of them as “fine,” though he declined to provide specifics.
The crisis stems from the October 2023 Hamas attack in Israel, during which militants killed around 1,200 people and took more than 250 hostages back into Gaza. Since then, the war has escalated dramatically, with Israel launching a massive military campaign that has killed tens of thousands, displaced nearly the entire Gazan population, and drawn accusations of genocide and war crimes from international courts and human rights organizations. Israel, however, has consistently rejected those allegations, framing its actions as a fight for survival and security.
Trump, who made a campaign promise to swiftly resolve the Gaza war if elected, has struggled to deliver on that pledge. Despite ongoing negotiations, the conflict remains unresolved, with about 50 Israeli hostages still believed to be in Hamas custody, though Israeli officials estimate that only 20 are likely alive. Hamas has indicated willingness to release some of the captives in exchange for a temporary ceasefire, but Trump has insisted repeatedly that the group must free all hostages without exception.
Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu has been equally firm, stating that the war will not conclude until every hostage is released, Hamas is disarmed, Israel secures lasting control over Gaza, and an alternative civilian administration replaces Hamas governance. Hamas, on the other hand, continues to demand a complete cessation of hostilities and Israel’s full withdrawal from the enclave.
With both sides entrenched in their positions and the humanitarian toll mounting, Trump’s push for negotiations underscores Washington’s desire to broker progress, yet the path to resolution remains fraught with uncertainty.