India and Canada have taken a major step toward normalising diplomatic relations by agreeing to reinstate High Commissioners in each other's capitals, ending a months-long standoff that began under former Canadian PM Justin Trudeau’s government. The breakthrough was reached during a meeting between Prime Minister Narendra Modi and newly elected Canadian PM Mark Carney on the sidelines of the G7 Summit in Kananaskis.
Foreign Secretary Vikram Misri confirmed that the reinstatement of High Commissioners would be the first of several calibrated steps aimed at restoring full diplomatic engagement. He said both countries agreed to resume paused trade negotiations and renew efforts to facilitate services for citizens and businesses on both sides.
During their 40-minute discussion, Modi and Carney focused on improving bilateral ties, expanding trade, enhancing people-to-people links, and cooperating in areas like clean energy, resilient supply chains, and Indo-Pacific security.
The Canadian PMO echoed this tone, stating that both leaders reaffirmed their commitment to mutual respect, sovereignty, and the rule of law. They also discussed coordination on global issues, including food security, technology, and critical minerals.
This meeting marks the first high-level thaw since India-Canada relations hit a low point in 2023 following Trudeau’s public allegation of an Indian link to the killing of Khalistani separatist Hardeep Singh Nijjar in British Columbia. India dismissed the accusation as “absurd and motivated,” leading to a tit-for-tat expulsion of diplomats and suspension of trade talks.
In October, India withdrew High Commissioner Sanjay Verma and five other officials after Canada labelled them “persons of interest.” With Mark Carney now at the helm, the tone between the two countries appears to have shifted, signaling a desire to move past that chapter and rebuild a working relationship.
