The government has directed WhatsApp to block device IDs associated with “digital arrest” scams as part of an intensified crackdown on cyber fraud. The action follows a report by the Ministry of Home Affairs’ cyber wing (I4C), which flagged a sharp rise in such scams and recommended stricter enforcement measures.
Unlike earlier steps that focused on blocking accounts, authorities are now pushing for device-level restrictions because fraudsters often create new accounts after being banned. By targeting the device itself, the aim is to prevent repeat misuse and disrupt organised scam networks more effectively.
The government is also considering additional safety features on platforms like WhatsApp to better protect users. Alongside this, officials have stressed enforcing data retention under the IT Rules, 2021, which would require platforms to preserve details of deleted accounts for up to 180 days. This would allow investigative agencies to access critical data during ongoing probes.
Another key part of the crackdown involves identifying and blocking malicious APK files and fake mobile applications commonly used in these scams. These apps are often used to gain remote access, monitor victims, or facilitate fraudulent transactions.
Digital arrest scams typically involve fraudsters posing as police or law enforcement officials. They contact victims through calls or video chats—often via WhatsApp—claiming the person is under investigation or “digitally arrested.” Victims are then pressured into transferring money under threat of legal action.
The latest measures reflect a shift toward more aggressive and preventive enforcement, focusing not just on removing scam accounts but also on dismantling the underlying infrastructure enabling such fraud.
